A timber appraisal is meant to give woodlot owners an idea of what volume and kind of timber they have on their woodlot and how much it is worth. Factors considered in calculating this are tree density, species, and timber quality. Timber appraisals are useful for woodlot owners planning to sell or purchase woodland, or for those just trying to get a sense of what they have on a woodlot. It is generally necessary to hire a professional forester to complete a timber appraisal.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Silvicultural contractors provide a variety of woodlot management services, not just harvesting. These can include selection harvesting, thinning, road building, wildlife management, management planning, boundary line work, and many others.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Selection harvesting is a treatment used in uneven-aged forest management in which either single trees or small groups of trees are harvested at a time. The goal is to maintain the canopy of a forest stand while still being able to continually harvest timber. This is done by diversifying tree age classes, encouraging regeneration, and leaving some of the best trees as seed trees.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Characterized by removing the forest cover from an area where a land use change is desired by the owner, such as conversion to agricultural, commercial, or residential land. This can include removal of all forest vegetation, stumps, debris, and sometimes top soil.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Specializing in managing for, harvesting, and trucking mature logs to sell to sawmills. This can include pulp and stud wood as well.
Counties: |
Kings, Halifax, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Forest Certification is a tool that was developed to promote sustainable and ecologically responsible forest management, and has gained considerable popularity over the past several decades. Though certification schemes differ, most require adhering to a set of forest management principles, having a detailed management plan, submitting regular updates to the certifying body, and agreeing to periodic site audits by a third party.
The most common schemes used in Canada, and Nova Scotia in particular, are governed by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC), the Canadian Standards Association (CSA), and the Sustainable Forestry Initiative (SFI). For small private woodlots in the province, the relevant certification schemes are FSC SLIMF and CSA Z804, and there exist several certifying bodies through which a woodlot owner could certify his/her woodland.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
A commercial harvest is completed with the goal of harvesting and selling the final timber product (saw logs, etc.). It is the final stage in commercial forest management, taking place several years after precommercial thinning and commercial thinning treatments.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Ideal for middle-aged stands, commercial thinning removes some of the more mature trees to allow room for others to grow, and to open up the canopy for regeneration. The trees removed are often those that are: damaged or diseased; growing too close to desirable trees; or less desirable species.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Chipping is a method of removing brush and branches from a stand after some types of treatment. Branches and small trees are fed into a chipper, which shreds them into small chips. These chips can be left in the woodlot as nutrients or removed and used for other purposes like home heating or livestock bedding.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Knowing where your boundaries are is an important step in woodlot management. Contractors will often mark woodlot boundaries by using flagging tape or painting blazes on trees along the boundary lines and removing brush from the lines to promote line visibility.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |
Providing trucking services for hauling logs from woodlot to mill.
Counties: |
Kings, Hants, Annapolis |
Lot Sizes: |
over 10 acres, 5 to 10 acres, under 5 acres |